METHOD AND SYSTEM TO AUTOMATICALLY TRANSFER CONTENT FROM THE USER'S EQUIPMENT TO A WIRELESS COMM

专利摘要:
systems and methods for providing media guidance application functionality using a wireless communication device. The present invention relates to a wireless communication device that provides users with an opportunity to access interactive media guidance or other applications and control user equipment and interactive media guidance applications. in an exemplary embodiment, if the wireless communication device is outside a predetermined range of the user equipment, the content that was playing on the user equipment may be automatically transmitted to the wireless communication device. in another exemplary embodiment, users can play a program with subtitles in one language on the user's equipment while playing the same program with subtitles in another language on the wireless communication device. in yet another exemplary modality, users can access a surfing guide application that allows searching the screen captures of the programs being played on the broadcast channels on the wireless communication device.
公开号:BR112012016456B1
申请号:R112012016456-2
申请日:2011-01-04
公开日:2022-02-01
发明作者:Terry Tam；Jerry So；Dick Wong；Ka Chun Wong；David Chung；Jason Tsui
申请人:Rovi Guides, Inc.；
IPC主号:

专利说明:

Reference to Related Orders
[0001] The present application claims the benefit of United States Utility Applications Nos. 12/652,569, 12/652,571 and 12/652,572 filed January 5, 2010, the disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference. Background of the Invention
[0002] This invention relates to interactive application systems, and more particularly to interactive media guidance application systems where the functionality of the media guidance application can be provided by a wireless communication device or coordinated between a device wireless communication device and one or more user equipment devices.
[0003] Interactive applications are typically deployed, at least in part, on user equipment (eg, a set-top box).
[0004] Examples of interactive applications include interactive program guides, email, home shopping, betting and other e-commerce applications, financial applications, web browsers, games, and other applications based on user equipment. Running these applications on the user's device typically prevents other users from viewing the media content on that user's device. In addition, running such applications on a stationary platform of the user's equipment may prevent users from accessing the features of those applications when away from the stationary platform. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the foregoing, an interactive application system is provided that includes a wireless communication device with a display.
[0006] The wireless communication device can be any suitable wireless communication device, such as a remote touch screen, personal digital assistant (PDA), mobile phone (eg a smartphone) or other wireless communication device. The wireless communication device can provide a user with access to the functionality of the interactive application remotely or while viewing the media content. For clarity the present invention will be illustrated in connection with a system in which an interactive media guidance application is deployed in user equipment and wireless communication device. User equipment may include one or more of a television, a set-top box, a DVD player/recorder, a Bluray recorder/player, a DVR, a media server, a security camera, a GPS navigation unit , etc.
[0007] In some embodiments, the wireless communication device may include a touch screen LCD or OLED display, and one or more communication interfaces to communicate with user equipment. Communication interfaces can include infrared, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, or any other suitable interface.
[0008] The wireless communication device can support many of the features of interactive program guides without interrupting the content that is presented on the user's equipment (eg, a television). For example, the wireless communication device may display the video-on-demand listings available for a channel, while other listings, other than video-on-demand, are displayed on the user's equipment (eg, a television). Also, when a user selects a program listing from the program listings grid (see, for example, Figure 9), the note section of the guide may not be able to show the entire contents of the note or program description. The wireless communication device can then receive and display the entire note or description, which may include rich graphic detail, video, and/or advertisements, in an expanded form. Additionally, the wireless communication device can receive and display the content being displayed in the video region of the interactive media guidance application (see, figure 9) while the user searches the program listings, for example, on television. .
[0009] In some embodiments, the wireless communication device may provide access to alternate language subtitles or dubbing. In one embodiment, while watching an English movie on a television, a Chinese dub can be simultaneously played on the wireless communication device. In one embodiment, the wireless communication device can transmit the Chinese dub of a media content source (see Figure 12) over the Internet.
[00010] In another embodiment, a program can be displayed on the television with subtitles in one language, eg English, while the same program can be displayed simultaneously on the wireless communication device with subtitles, eg Chinese.
[00011] In some embodiments, the wireless communication device can be synchronized or can communicate with various other devices and applications. For example, a user can use the wireless communication device to type in addresses, search for locations, etc., from within their home home instead of typing into a GPS navigation unit. The wireless communication device can then transfer the entered information to the GPS navigation unit via Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, etc.
[00012] In another embodiment, the wireless communication device may deploy a surf guide application while the user is watching a broadcast program on the user's equipment, for example, on television. The surf guide application running on the wireless communication device can take screenshots of programs playing on the other channels, and display the screenshots on the wireless communication device (see figure 12). Screenshots can be downloaded by the surf guide application from a server which may be located in a media content source or a media guidance data source (see Figure 12). The server can be configured to periodically capture screenshots of various channels and store them in a database. When the user selects a screenshot, the corresponding program can be displayed in a preview area on the wireless communication device. The program can be streamed from the server where the screenshots were downloaded. Alternatively, or in addition, the preview area can display a description of the program, which can also be downloaded from the server. If the user wants to watch the selected program, for example on television, the user can "tap" a button on the screen. With light taps of the on-screen button, the surf guide app can exchange one or more app communications with the primary guide informing the primary guide that the user has indicated an intention to tune into a particular channel. The primary guide can make the decoder tune to the indicated channel. In another suitable approach, the wireless communication device can communicate directly with the set-top box and instruct the set-top box to tune to the indicated channel.
[00013] In yet another embodiment, media content can be transferred between a primary display of the user's equipment (eg a television) and the wireless communication device. For example, while watching a program on the user's equipment (e.g. television), the user may have to leave the room (e.g. to go to the bathroom), which can cause the user to miss part of the program . In some embodiments, the wireless communication device can be configured to automatically start displaying the content being displayed on the primary display, for example, a television, when the wireless communication device is out of range, for example, from the television or set-top box. Upon detecting that it is out of range, wireless communication device can then switch to a longer range link such as Wi-Fi and transmit the content, for example, from the set-top box over the Wi-Fi link and display on the wireless communication device. Content can be streamed directly from the user's device or can be received from another source such as a media content source. In one embodiment, the wireless communication device can be configured to automatically display not only video, but anything being displayed on the television when the wireless communication device is out of range. For example, if the user is browsing program listings, and leaves the room, the wireless communication device can automatically display the program listings that were displayed on the television. In some embodiments, the wireless communication device may also automatically adjust the resolution of its display so that it does not distort what is being displayed (eg, display text clearly). In one embodiment, the wireless communication device may be configured to allow the user to manually transfer the television display to the wireless communication device. Therefore, the user can manually select (e.g., by "light tapping" an on-screen button on the wireless communication device, or by shaking the wireless communication device) to start streaming the content being displayed on the user equipment to the wireless communication device. Brief Description of Drawings
[00014] The objects and advantages of the invention described above and still others will be evident from an appreciation of the description below, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, where like reference characters refer to like parts throughout the document, and Where:
[00015] Figure 1 shows exemplary display screens according to an embodiment of the invention;
[00016] Figure 2 shows a simplified diagram of an illustrative interactive media system in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
[00017] Figure 3 shows an exemplary configuration screen according to an embodiment of the invention;
[00018] Figure 4 shows an illustrative screen of the surf guide application according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[00019] Figure 5 shows a simplified diagram of an illustrative interactive media system in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
[00020] Figure 6 shows an illustrative process of streaming video to the wireless communication device of Figure 1;
[00021] Figure 7 shows an illustrative process of streaming program guide listings to the wireless communication device of Figure 1;
[00022] Figure 8 shows a simplified diagram of an illustrative interactive media system in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
[00023] Figure 9 shows an illustrative display screen using a grid format that can be used to provide guidance for various types of media in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
[00024] Figure 10 shows an illustrative display screen using a tile that can be used to provide guidance for various types of media in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
[00025] Figure 11 shows an illustrative user equipment device in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
[00026] Figure 12 shows a simplified diagram of an illustrative interactive media system in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
[00027] Figure 13 shows a schematic view of the wireless communication device of Figure 12, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[00028] Figure 14 shows a schematic view of the user equipment of Figure 12, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[00029] Figure 15 shows an illustrative remote screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
[00030] Figure 16 shows an illustrative remote screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
[00031] Fig. 17 is a flowchart of illustrative steps involved in providing interactive media guidance and other application features with the wireless communication device of Fig. 12 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
[00032] Figure 18 is a flowchart of illustrative steps involved in coordinating resources between primary applications running on the user equipment of Figure 12 and secondary applications running on the wireless communication device of Figure 12 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
[00033] Fig. 19 is a flowchart of illustrative steps involved in providing subtitles in the wireless communication device of Fig. 12 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
[00034] Fig. 20 is a flowchart of illustrative steps involved in providing access to screenshots of other channels in the wireless communication device of Fig. 12 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; and
[00035] Figure 21 is a flowchart of illustrative steps involved in automatically streaming content to the wireless communication device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Description
[00036] Media guidance functionality can be provided on a wireless communication device such as a PDA, smartphone, portable video player, portable music player, portable game machine, or other wireless device. wire. Media orientation functionality can be coordinated between the wireless communication device and one or more user equipment devices such as a television, a set-top box, a DVD player/recorder, a Bluray recorder/player, a DVR, a media server, a security camera, GPS navigation unit, etc. Providing a media guidance application on a wireless communication device is discussed in more detail, for example, in Chiu et al., U.S. Patent Application No. 12/495,522, filed on June 30, 2009, which is hereby incorporated in its entirety by means of citation.
[00037] In some embodiments, wireless communication device 406 can be used to provide better viewing options such as multi-language support. An example of the type of media guidance functionality that can be provided on the wireless communication device 406 is the provision of subtitles and audio dubbing in one or more languages on the wireless communication device 406. For example, a program can be displayed on user equipment 402 (e.g. a television) with subtitles in one language, e.g. English, while the same program can be displayed simultaneously on wireless communication device 406 with subtitles in another language, e.g. Chinese. Figure 2 shows exemplary displays of user equipment 402 (e.g., a television) and wireless communication device 406. As shown in Figure 1, user equipment 402 displays a program while displaying English subtitles. 218, and the wireless communication device 406 displays the same program as displayed on the user equipment 402, but with Chinese subtitles 220. The video corresponding to the program or movie can be transmitted to the wireless communication device 406 of the user equipment. 402 using the 424 communication path (e.g. Wi-Fi or Bluetooth).
[00038] In one embodiment, in addition to subtitles, the wireless communication device 406 can also provide access to audio dubbing. For example, while watching an English movie on user equipment 402 (e.g., a television), a Chinese dub of the movie can be played on the wireless communication device 406.
[00039] Therefore, the user can watch the movie on the television, but hear the corresponding Chinese audio on the wireless communication device 406. The audio can be played on a speaker included in the wireless communication device 406 or it can be played through a pair of headphones connected to the 406 wireless communication device.
[00040] Figure 2 shows a general embodiment of an interactive application system according to an embodiment of the present invention. More specific deployments of the devices shown in Figure 2 are discussed below with respect to the figures. 11-14. To provide media orientation functionality on wireless communication device 406, wireless communication device 406 may communicate with user equipment 402 and user computer equipment 404 using communication path 424. 424 communication can be a wireless link like, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, etc. Communication path 424 may allow data transfer such as audio, video, text, etc., between wireless communication device 406 and user equipment 402 and user computer equipment 404. wireless communication device 406 can communicate directly with user equipment 402 and user computer equipment 404. In the case of a Wi-Fi link, wireless communication device 406 can communicate with user equipment 402 and user computer equipment 404 via, for example, wireless router 426.
[00041] In one embodiment, subtitles and/or audio dubbing may be transmitted from user equipment 402 (eg, a set-top box) to wireless communication device 406 using communication path 424. Alternatively , subtitles and/or audio dubbing may be obtained by wireless communication device 406 from a media provider (eg, media content source 416 (FIG. 12)) via the Internet.
[00042] User can enable or disable subtitles and audio dubbing, and also can select a language for subtitles and audio dubbing using wireless communication device 406. Figure 3 reveals example configuration screen 350 which can be used by a user can enable or disable subtitles and audio dubbing for the wireless communication device. In addition, the 350 setup screen can be used to select a language for subtitles and audio dubbing. In an exemplary embodiment, if subtitles are not available in the language the user chooses, wireless communication device 406 can obtain a translation of the subtitles in the language chosen by the user. For example, the wireless communication device 406 may obtain subtitles from user equipment 402 in a language that is available (e.g., English) and use a web service such as babblefish® or Google® translate to obtain a translation of the subtitles in the language chosen by the user.
[00043] In addition to subtitles and audio dubbing, wireless communication device 406 and/or user equipment 402 (e.g., a television) may display other supplemental content relating to a program or movie at the same time as the program or movie is displayed on user equipment 402. For example, while a user is watching a movie on user equipment 402, wireless communication device 406 may display supplemental content such as director's comments, actors' comments, reviews , etc. Alternatively, the movie may be streamed to wireless communication device 406, while supplemental content is displayed on user equipment 401 (e.g., a television). Supplemental content may be provided, for example, on a DVD or Blu-ray disc, or alternatively may be obtained by wireless communication device 406 from media content source 416 or from a third party via the Internet. . When supplemental content is provided on a DVD or Blu-ray disc, user equipment 402 can stream or transfer the content to wireless communication device 406 via Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, etc. In another example, supplemental content related to a sports program, game program or programs such as a poker tournament may be displayed on the wireless communication device 406. For example, while a user is watching a poker tournament on the user equipment 402, the wireless communication device can display the player's cards, or during a baseball game, the wireless communication device 406 can display the score and other statistical data. Such supplemental content may be obtained by wireless communication device 406, for example, from user equipment 402, media content provider 416, or a third party via the Internet.
[00044] Another example of media guidance functionality that can be provided on the wireless communication device 406 is the provision of an interactive media guidance application that provides media guidance through an interface that allows users to efficiently navigate selections. media and identify media easily. An example of this type of application is called a surf guide application. Figure 4 shows an exemplary surf guide application display screen according to an embodiment of the present invention. The surf guide application shown in Figure 4 allows a user to search, on the wireless communication device 406, for screen shots of programs being played on other channels while watching a program on the user's equipment 402 (e.g. example, a television). For example, while the user is watching a program broadcast on the user's equipment 402, the surf guide application can take screenshots of the programs being played on other channels, and display the screenshots on the communication device without wire 406 as shown in figure 4. As shown in figure 4, screenshots 1202 can be displayed along with the display area button, while a preview area 1206 can be displayed at the same time on top.
[00045] Screenshots 1202 can be downloaded by the surf guide application to the wireless communication device 406 by the channel capture device 502. Figure 5 reveals a general embodiment of communications system 500 for providing the application of the surf guide on wireless communication device 406 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 5, wireless communication device 406 can communicate with user equipment 402 using communication path 424 (eg, a Wi-Fi link) via wireless router 426. Capture device channel 502 can be a server that can be configured to periodically capture screenshots of programs being played on various broadcast channels and store in a database. The channel capture device 502 may include a tuner (not shown) for receiving multi-channel DVB (digital video broadcast) broadcasts, and may periodically capture and store the multi-channel screenshots. Wireless communication device 406 can connect to channel capture device 502 over the Internet using, for example, a Wi-Fi link on a home network. When the user selects a screenshot 1202, (for example, by "light tapping" the screenshot) the corresponding program can be displayed in the preview area 1206. The program can be streamed from the capture device channel 502 or a media provider (for example, the 416 media content source). Alternatively, the preview area 1206 may display the selected screenshot, or display a description of the program, which may also be downloaded from the channel capture device 502 or a media provider (e.g., source of media content 416).
[00046] In addition to screenshots, the surfing guide app can also get other images related to the program, such as cover, posters, etc. These images can be displayed on the wireless communication device 406 in a manner similar to the screenshots 1202 as shown in Figure 4. These images can also be downloaded from the channel capture device 502 which can acquire and store the images on a database. Alternatively, images can be obtained from a media content provider or a third-party server.
[00047] If the user wants to watch the selected program on the user's equipment 402, for example, a television, the user can "tap" the watch button 1204. Wireless communication 406 may communicate directly with user equipment 402, using, for example, an IR or Bluetooth link, and instruct user equipment 402 (e.g., a set top box) to tune to the indicated channel. In another suitable approach, the surf guide application may exchange one or more application communications with the media guidance application running on user equipment 402 (e.g. a set-top box) informing the media guidance application that the user has indicated they want to tune to a particular channel. The media guidance application can then cause user equipment 402 (eg, a set-top box) to tune to the indicated channel.
[00048] The user may want to easily transfer the playback of media content or applications between the wireless communication device 406 and the user's equipment 402. In some embodiments, various features found in modern smartphones can be used to enhance the functionality of orientation of the media provided on the wireless communication device 406 and allow the user to transfer content between the wireless communication device 406 and the user equipment 402. For example, many modern smartphones and portable media players include accelerometers and/or gyroscopes to enable a user to provide input by shaking, or rotating the device. As shown in the illustrative embodiment of Figure 6, a user may rock wireless communication device 406 a predetermined number of times (e.g., twice) to enable video streaming being displayed on user equipment 402 (e.g., a television) to the wireless communication device 406. User equipment 402, such as a set top box or a media server, can transmit the video to the wireless communication device 406 through the wireless router 426 using the communication path 424. As shown in Figure 6, the user can then view the program on the wireless communication device 406.
[00049] In some embodiments, the act of rocking the wireless communication device 406 (e.g., three times), may enable video streaming from the wireless communication device 406 to the user equipment 402 (e.g., decoder of signals). For example, if the user has downloaded a movie or TV show to a content provider's wireless communication device 406, and prefers to watch it on a larger screen (e.g., a television), the user can simply swing wireless communication device 406 while the movie or TV show is playing, and the movie or TV show will be transmitted from wireless communication device 406 to user equipment 402 via wireless router 426 using the communication path 424.
[00050] In addition to enabling video streaming to/from wireless communication device 406 using communication path 424, the balance feature can be applied to many other scenarios. For example, if the user is searching the guide listings on the user's equipment (e.g., a television), the user can swing the wireless communication device 406 to enable the search for guide listings on the wireless communication device. 406. User equipment 402 (e.g., a set top box), can transmit or transfer guide listings to wireless communication device 406 via wireless router 426 using communication path 424. The user can then perform searches the guide listings on the 406 wireless communication device.
[00051] Although the above modalities have been described using a rocking gesture, it should be noted that any other suitable gesture can be used. For example, tapping the touch screen of the wireless communication device 406, or a pointing gesture performed using the wireless communication device 406, etc. can be used to initiate the transfer of content between the user equipment 402 and the wireless communication device 406. Additionally, gestures can be used to initiate or end the transfer of content not only from the user equipment 402 to the communication device 406, but also to initiate or terminate the transfer of content from the wireless communication device 406 to the user equipment 402. Furthermore, the content may be transferred to the wireless communication device 406 or to the user equipment. 402 from a third party. For example, if the user is watching a video on user equipment 402 from a service such as YouTube® or Hulu®, the user can perform one of the gestures described above (e.g. swing, pass, etc.) to initiate streaming the video to the 406 wireless communication device directly from YouTube®, Hulu®, etc. Likewise, if the user is watching a YouTube® or Hulu® video on the 406 wireless communication device, the user can perform one of the gestures (shake, tap, etc.) to start streaming the video to the 402 user equipment directly from YouTube® or Hulu®.
[00052] In some embodiments, the transfer of content between user equipment 402 and wireless communication device 406 (and a third party, eg YouTube®, Hulu®, etc.) can be done automatically. For example, while watching a program on the user's equipment 402 (e.g., a television), the user may have to leave the room (e.g., to go to the bathroom), which may cause the user to miss part of the program. In some embodiments, wireless communication device 406 may be configured to automatically start displaying content that is displayed on the television when wireless communication device 406 is out of range of user equipment 402 (e.g., a television) . To determine if the 406 wireless communication device is out of range, you can use a shorter range link such as infrared or Bluetooth. For example, if the user leaves the room with the wireless communication device 406, the infrared link (which requires a line of sight) or the Bluetooth link between the wireless communication device 406 and the user's equipment 402 is likely will be interrupted. Upon detecting that the shortest range link (eg, IR or Bluetooth) has been broken, the wireless communication device 406 can determine that it is out of range. Wireless communication device 406 can use longer range link (e.g. WiFi, cellular link, etc.) to transmit content from user equipment 402 via wireless router 426, and display on communication device wirelessly. 406 wire. The longer-range link can be established by determining that the shorter-range link is broken or may have been previously established.
[00053] In one embodiment, to determine whether the wireless communication device 406 is out of range of the user equipment 402, it is possible to use a microphone (not shown) included in the wireless communication device 406. For example, the microphone can be used to listen to audio being played on user equipment 402. If the audio volume is reduced dramatically (for example, by more than 80%), the wireless communication device 406 may determine that it is out of range. range of user equipment 402, and thus can switch to a longer-range link (e.g., Wi-Fi) to start streaming content from user equipment 402. Alternatively, the longer-range link (e.g., (e.g. Wi-Fi, cellular link, etc.) can be used to determine if the wireless communication device 406 is out of range. For example, the longer-range link can be used to detect motion, or detect positioning (eg, using signal strength, triangulation, etc.).
[00054] In one embodiment, wireless communication device 406 can be configured to automatically display not only video, but anything being displayed on user equipment 402 when wireless communication device 406 is out of range. For example, if the user is browsing the program listings, and leaves the room, the wireless communication device 406 may automatically display the program listings that were displayed on the user's equipment 402. In some embodiments, the wireless communication device 406 Wireless 406 (figure 12) can also automatically adjust the resolution of its display so that it does not distort what is being displayed (eg, display text legibly). In another embodiment, the wireless communication device 406 can be configured to allow the user to manually select the moment to display what is being displayed on the user equipment 402, regardless of whether the wireless communication device 406 (FIG. out of reach. For example, even though a user can move away from user equipment 402, wireless communication device 406 can still be within range of user equipment 402. Therefore, the user can manually select (e.g., via " light taps" on an on-screen button on the wireless communication device, or by shaking the wireless communication device) to start streaming the content being displayed on the user equipment 402 to the wireless communication device 406.
[00055] When the 406 wireless communication device comes back within range of the 402 user equipment, that device can automatically instruct the 402 user equipment to start displaying the content that was being displayed on the 406 wireless communication device. wireless communication device 406 was previously receiving content from a third party (e.g. YouTube®, Hulu®, etc.), the wireless communication device may automatically instruct user equipment 402 to start streaming the third party's content.
[00056] In some embodiments, the wireless communication device 406 can be configured to communicate with other network capable devices such as Digital Living Network AllianceSM (DLNA) compatible devices. Figure 8 shows an illustrative communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. User equipment 402 may include one or more DLNA-compatible devices such as a camera 802 (eg, a security camera, a baby monitoring camera, etc.) and a GPS navigation unit 804. wireless communication 406 (figure 12) can be wirelessly connected to camera 802 via communication path 424, and when the camera detects motion, wireless communication device 406 (figure 12) may interrupt the content being displayed on the 406 wireless communication device (figure 12), if any, and automatically start displaying a video feed from the camera. The video feed from the camera can be transmitted to the wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12) using the communication path 424. Alternatively, the video feed can also be displayed on the user equipment 402 (e.g. a television). ). Additionally, the user can manually select to view the camera's video feed. In an exemplary embodiment, a camera positioned in an oven or on top of a stove can be used to monitor the state of food being cooked. The user can watch a video feed from the camera on the wireless communication device 406 to monitor the food being cooked while watching a program on the user equipment 402. Furthermore, depending on the range and signal strength between the camera and wireless communication device 406, the user may be able to take the wireless communication device 406 outside the home while still being able to watch the video feed from the camera. As a further example, wireless communication device 406 (figure 12) can be used to monitor the temperature of a turkey being cooked by communicating with a DLNA-enabled thermometer.
[00057] Furthermore, the wireless communication device 406 may further include an internal camera which can be used as a web camera. For example, a user can use wireless communication device 406 to video chat with another user. Wireless communication device 406 can use a Wi-Fi link to transmit and receive video and audio to and from the other user over the Internet. In addition, wireless communication device 406 may further include an internal microphone (not shown). A user can use the microphone to communicate with other users through User Equipment 402 or User Computer Equipment 404. For example, if the user wants to communicate with another user who is using a computer in a different room, the 406 wireless communication device can establish a Wi-Fi connection with the computer. The connection can be used by the wireless communication device 406 to transmit the audio received by the internal microphone to the computer. Likewise, the wireless communication device 406 can receive audio from the computer over the Wi-Fi link.
[00058] In some embodiments, the wireless communication device can be synchronized or communicate with various other devices and applications. For example, a user can use wireless communication device 406 to enter addresses, search for locations, etc. an automobile. The information entered may be stored on the wireless communication device 406 until the wireless communication device 406 (FIG. 12) is within range of the GPS navigation unit. Wireless communication device 406 can then transfer the entered information to the GPS navigation unit using communication path 424 (e.g., Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, etc.).
[00059] The interactive media mentoring applications discussed above can take various forms depending on the medium in which they provide guidance. A typical type of media guidance application is an interactive television program guide.
[00060] Interactive television program guides (sometimes called electronic program guides) are widespread guidance applications that, among other things, allow users to browse and locate many types of media content, including conventional television programming (provided broadcast, cable, satellite, Internet, or other means), as well as pay-per-view programs, on-demand programs (such as in video-on-demand (VOD) systems), Internet content ( eg streaming media, downloadable media, webcasts, etc.), and other types of media or video content. Guidance applications also allow users to browse and find content relating to video content, including, for example, video clips, articles, advertisements, chat sessions, games, etc. Guidance applications also allow users to browse and locate multimedia content. The term multimedia is defined here as media and content that uses at least two different forms of content, such as text, audio, still images, animation, video, and forms of interactivity content. Multimedia content can be recorded and played back, displayed or accessed by information content processing devices such as computer and electronic devices, but can also be part of a live presentation. It should be noted that the modalities of the invention that are discussed regarding media content are also applicable to other types of content, such as video, audio and/or multimedia.
[00061] With the advent of the Internet, mobile computing, and high-speed wireless networks, users are accessing media on personal computers (PCs) and other devices where they traditionally did not, such as handheld computers, personal digital assistants. (PDAs), mobile phones, or other mobile devices. On these devices users are able to browse and locate the same media available through a television. Consequently, media orientation is also required on these devices. Guidance provided may be for media content available only through one television, for media content available only through one or more of these devices, or for media content available through one television and through one or more of these devices. Media mentoring applications may be provided as online applications (that is, provided on a website), or as standalone applications or clients on handheld devices such as PDAs, mobile phones, or other mobile devices. The various devices and platforms that can deploy media orientation applications are described in more detail below.
[00062] One of the functions of the media guidance app is to provide media listings and media information to users. Figures 9-10 show illustrative display screens that can be used to provide media guidance, and in particular media listings. The display screens shown in Figures 9-10 can be deployed to any suitable device or platform. Although the displays in Figures 9-10 are illustrated as full-screen displays, they can also be fully or partially overlapped through the media content being displayed. A user can indicate that they want to access media information by selecting a selectable option provided on a display screen (e.g. a menu option, a listings option, an icon, a hyperlink, etc.) or by pressing a dedicated button (e.g. , a guide button) on a remote control or other device or user input interface. In response to user input, the media guidance application can provide a display screen with media information organized in one of several ways, such as by time and channel in a grid, by time, by channel, by media type , by category (eg, movies, sports, news, kids, or other programming categories), or other predefined, user-defined, or other sorting criteria.
[00063] Figure 9 shows an illustration of the Grid 100 program listings display organized by time and channel which also allows access to different types of media content in a single display. Display 100 may include grid 102 with: (1) a column of channel/media type identifiers 104, where each channel/media type identifier (which is a cell in the column) identifies a different channel or media type available ; and (2) a row of time identifiers 106, where each time identifier (which is a cell in the row) identifies a block of scheduling time. Grid 102 further includes program listing cells, such as program listing 108, where each listing provides the title of the program provided on the channel and associated time of the listing. With a user input device, a user may select program listings by moving the highlighted region 402. Information relating to the program listing selected by the highlighted region 402 may be provided in the program information region 112. Region 112 may include, for example, example, the title of the program, the description of the program, the time the program is provided (if applicable), the channel the program is on (if applicable), the rating of the program, and other desired information.
[00064] In addition to providing access to linear programming provided on a schedule, the media guidance application also provides access to non-linear programming that is not provided on a schedule. Non-linear programming may include content from different media sources, including on-demand media content (e.g. VOD), internet content (e.g. streaming media, downloadable media, etc.), stored media content locally (e.g., video content stored on a digital video recorder (DVR), digital video disc (DVD), video cassette, compact disc (CD), etc.), or other time-insensitive media content. On-Demand Content may include movies and original media content provided by a particular media provider (eg HBO On Demand which provides "The Sopranos" and "Curb Your Enthusiasm"). HBO ON DEMAND is a service mark owned by Time Warner Company L.P. et al. and THE SOPRANOS and CURB YOUR ENTHUSIASM are trademarks owned by Home Box Office, Inc. Internet content may include web events such as a chat session or webcast, or content available on demand such as streaming media or downloadable media through a website or other Internet access (e.g. FTP ).
[00065] Grid 102 can provide listings for non-linear programming, including on-demand listing 114, recorded media listing 116, and Internet content listing 118. A display that combines listings for content from different types of media sources is sometimes referred to as a "mixed media" display. The various permutations of the types of listings that can be displayed that are different from the display 100 may be based on user selection or guidance application definition (e.g. a recorded and broadcast listings-only display of on-demand and broadcast listings only). , etc.). As illustrated, listings 114, 116, and 118 are shown to encompass the entire time block displayed on grid 102 to indicate that selecting these listings can provide access to a unique display for on-demand listings, recorded listings, or Internet listings. , respectively. In other embodiments, listings for these media types may be included directly in the grid 102. Additional listings may be displayed in response to the user's selection of one of the navigation icons 120. (Pressing an arrow keypad on an input device of the user can affect the display in the same way as selecting navigation icons 120).
[00066] Display 100 may further include video region 122, advertisement 124, and options region 126. Video region 122 may allow the user to view and/or preview programs that are currently available, that will be available, or were available to the user. Video region content 122 may correspond to, or be independent of, one of the listings displayed on grid 102. Grid displays that include a video region are sometimes called picture-in-guide displays. - PIG. PIG viewers and their functionality are described in more detail in Satterfield et al. U.S. Patent No. 6,564,378, issued May 13, 2003 and Yuen et al., U.S. Patent No. 6,239,794, issued May 29, 2001, which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. The PIG displays can be included in other display screens of the media guidance application of the present invention.
[00067] Ad 124 may provide an advertisement for media content that, depending on a viewer's access rights (e.g. for subscription programming), is currently available for viewing, will be available for viewing in the future, or may never be available for viewing, and may or may not match one or more of the media listings in grid 102. Ad 124 can also be for products or services related or unrelated to the media content displayed in grid 102. Ad 124 may be selectable and provide additional information about the media content, provide information about a product or service, enable the purchase of media content, a product, or a service, provide ad-related media content, etc. Ad 124 may be targeted based on a user's profile/preferences, monitored user activity, type of display provided, or other suitable targeted ad bases.
[00068] Although advertisement 124 is shown in rectangular or banner form, advertisements can be provided in any suitable size, shape, and location in a guidance application display. For example, ad 124 may be provided in a rectangular shape that is horizontally adjacent to grid 102. This is sometimes called a panel ad. Additionally, advertisements can be overlaid by media content or a guidance app display, or embedded in a display. Ads may also include text, images, rotating images, video clips, or other types of media content. Advertisements may be stored on the user's equipment with the guidance application, in a database connected to the user's equipment, at a remote location (including streaming media servers), or on another storage medium or a combination of these locations. Serving ads in a media orientation application is discussed in more detail, for example, in Knudson et al., U.S. Patent Application No. 10/347,673, filed January 17, 2003, Ward, III et al. U.S. Patent No. 6,756,997, granted on June 29, 2004, and Schein et al. U.S. Patent No. 6,388,714, issued May 14, 2002, which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. Interestingly, the advertisements can be included in other display screens of the media guidance application of the present invention.
[00069] Options region 126 may allow the user to access different types of media content, media guidance application displays, and/or media guidance application features. Options region 126 may be part of display 100 (and other display screens of the present invention), or may be invoked by a user by selecting an option on the screen or pressing a dedicated or assignable button on a user input device. Selectable options in options region 126 may refer to features related to program listings in grid 102 or may include options available from a main menu display. Features related to program listings may include searching for other broadcast times or ways to receive a program, recording a program, enabling serial recording of a program, setting a program and/or channel as a favorite, the purchase of a program, or other resources. Options available from a main menu display may include search options, VOD options, parental control options, accessing various types of listing displays, subscribing to a special service, editing a user's profile, accessing an overlay navigation, or other options.
[00070] Media guidance application can be customized based on user preferences. A custom media guidance application allows a user to customize displays and features to create a personalized "experience" with the media guidance application. This personalized experience can be created by allowing the user to enter these customizations and/or, through the media guidance application, to monitor user activity to determine various user preferences. Users can access their personalized guidance app by logging into or otherwise identifying themselves to the guidance app. The customization of the media guidance application can be done according to a user profile. Customizations can include variable presentation schemes (e.g. display color scheme, text font size, etc.), aspects of displayed media content listings (e.g. HDTV programming only, user-specified broadcast channels based on favorite channel selections, reordering channels display, recommended media content, etc.), desired recording features (e.g., recording or serial recording for private users, recording quality, etc.), parental controls, and other desired customizations.
[00071] The media guidance application may allow a user to provide the user's profile information or may automatically compile the user's profile information. The Media Guidance Application may, for example, monitor the media the User accesses and/or other interactions the User may have with the Guidance Application. Additionally, the media guidance application may obtain all or part of other user profiles that relate to a particular user (e.g. from other Internet sites that the user accesses, such as www.tvguide.com, from other media guidance applications that the user accesses, from other interactive applications that the user accesses, from a user's handheld device, etc.), and/or obtain information about the user from other sources that the media guidance application may access . As a result, a user can receive a unified guidance app experience across different user devices. This type of user experience is described in more detail below with respect to Figure 12. Additional features of the custom media guidance application are described in more detail in Ellis et al., U.S. Patent Application No. 11/179,410, filed July 11, 2005, Boyer et al., U.S. Patent Application No. 09/437,304, filed November 9, 1999, and Ellis et al., U.S. Patent Application No. 10/105,128, filed February 21, 2002, which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
[00072] Another display arrangement for providing media orientation is shown in Figure 10. The video tile display 200 includes selectable options 202 for media content information organized based on media type, genre, and/or other criteria of organization. On display 200, the television listings option 204 is selected, thereby providing listings 206, 208, 210, and 212 as broadcast program listings. Unlike the listings in Figure 9, the listings on the display 200 are not limited to plain text (eg, program title) and icons for media description. Instead, the listings on display 200 may provide graphical images, including cover art, still images of the media content, video clip previews, live video of the media content, or other types of media that indicate the a user the media content being described by the listing. Each of the graphical listings can also be text-based to provide additional information about the media content associated with the listing. For example, listing 208 may include more than one portion, including media portion 214 and text portion 216. Media portion 214 and/or text portion 216 may be selectable to view video in full screen. or to view program listings for the video displayed on the media portion 214 (e.g., to view listings for the channel on which the video is displayed).
[00073] The listings in display 200 are of different sizes (ie, listing 206 is larger than listings 208, 210, and 212), but if desired, all listings can be of equal size. Listings can be of different sizes or graphically accented to indicate degrees of interest to the user or to emphasize certain content, as desired by the media provider or based on user preferences. Various systems and methods for graphically accenting media listings are discussed, for example, in Yates, U.S. Patent Application No. 11/324,202, filed December 29, 2005, which is hereby incorporated in its entirety by reference.
[00074] Users can access media content and media guidance application from one or more devices of the user's equipment. Figure 11 shows a general device embodiment of illustrative user equipment 300. More specific deployments of user equipment devices are discussed below with respect to figure 12. User equipment device 300 can receive media content and data through the input/output path (hereinafter "I/O") 302. The I/O path 302 can deliver media content (eg, broadcast programming, on-demand programming, Internet content, and other video or audio) and data to control circuitry 304, which includes processing circuitry 306 and storage 308. Control circuitry 304 may be used to send and receive commands, requests, and other appropriate data using the I/O path 302. I/O path 302 may connect control circuitry 304 (and specifically processing circuitry 306) to one or more communication paths (described below). I/O functions can be provided by one or more of these communication paths, but they are shown as a single path in Figure 11 to avoid overcomplicating the design.
[00075] Control circuitry 304 may be based on any suitable processing circuitry 306 such as processing circuitry based on one or more microprocessors, microcontrollers, digital signal processors, programmable logic devices, etc. In some embodiments, control circuitry 304 executes instructions for a media-orienting application stored in memory (i.e., storage 308). In client-server based embodiments, control circuitry 304 may include communication circuitry suitable for communicating with a guidance application server or other network or servers. The communication circuitry may include a cable modem, an integrated services digital network (ISDN) modem, a digital subscriber line (DSL) modem, a telephone modem, or a wireless modem for communications with another equipment. These communications may involve the Internet or any other suitable communications networks or paths (which is described in more detail with reference to Figure 12). In addition, the communication circuitry may include circuitry (e.g., Bluetooth) that enables peer-to-peer communication of user equipment devices, or communication of user equipment devices at locations remote from each other (described in more detail below).
[00076] Memory (e.g. random access memory, read-only memory, or any other suitable memory), hard disks, optical drives, or any other suitable fixed or removable storage devices (e.g. DVD burner, recorder CD recorder, video cassette recorder, or other suitable recording device) may be provided as storage 308 that is part of control circuitry 304. Storage 308 may include one or more of the above types of storage devices. For example, user equipment device 300 may include a hard drive for a DVR (sometimes called a personal video recorder, or PVR) and a DVD recorder as a secondary storage device. Storage 308 may be used to store various types of media described herein and guidance application data, including program information, guidance application settings, user profile or preference information, or other data used in operating the application. of orientation. Non-volatile memory can also be used (for example, to trigger an initialization routine and other instructions).
[00077] Control circuitry 304 may include video generation circuitry and tuning circuitry, such as, one or more analog tuners, one or more MPEG-2 decoders, or other digital decoding circuitry , high definition tuners, or any other suitable video or tuning circuitry or combinations of such circuitry. Encoding circuitry (eg, to convert air, analog, or digital signals into MPEG signals for storage) may also be provided. Control circuitry 304 may further include scheduler circuitry for upconverting and downconverting the media into the preferred output format of user equipment 300. Circuitry 304 may further include digital-to-analog converter circuitry and the analog-to-digital converter circuitry for converting between digital and analog signals. The tuning and encoding circuitry may be used by user equipment to receive and display, play, or record media content. The tuning and encoding circuitry may also be used to receive guidance data. The circuitry described herein, including, for example, tuning, video generation, encoding, decoding, scheduling, and analog/digital circuitry, can be implemented using software that runs on one or more specialized processors. or generics. Multiple tuners can be provided to handle simultaneous tuning functions (eg watch and record functions, picture-in-guide - PIG functions, multi-tuner recording, etc.). If storage 308 is provided as a separate device from user equipment 300, tuning and encoding circuitry (including multiple tuners) may be associated with storage 308.
[00078] A user can control the control circuitry 304 using the user input interface 310. The user input interface 310 can be any suitable user interface, such as a remote control, mouse, trackball, keyboard, keyboard, touch screen, touch keyboard, stylus pen input, joystick, voice recognition interface, or other user input interfaces. Display 312 may be provided as a standalone device or integrated with other device elements of user equipment 300. Display 312 may be one or more of a monitor, a television, a liquid crystal display (LCD) for a mobile device. , or any other equipment suitable for displaying visual images. In some embodiments, display 312 may be HDTV capable. Loudspeakers 314 may be provided integrated with other device elements of user equipment 300 or may be stand-alone units. The audio component of videos and other media content displayed on the display 312 may be played through speakers 314. In some embodiments, the audio may be delivered to a receiver (not shown), which processes and outputs the audio via of the speakers 314.
[00079] The guidance application can be deployed using any suitable architecture. For example, it could be a standalone application that is fully deployed to the user's 300 equipment device. In this kind of approach, application instructions are stored locally, and data for use by the application is downloaded periodically (e.g., from a television channel, from an out-of-band feed, or using another suitable approach). In another embodiment, the media guidance application is a client-server based application. Data for use by a thin or heavy client deployed on User Equipment device 300 is restored on demand by issuing requests to a remote server to User Equipment device 300. In an example of a client-server based guidance application, the 304 control circuitry runs in a web browser that interprets web pages provided by a remote server.
[00080] In still other embodiments, the media-orientation application is downloaded and interpreted or is otherwise executed by an interpreter or virtual machine (executed by control circuitry 304). In some embodiments, the guidance application may be encoded in the ETV Binary Interchange Format (EBIF), received by the 304 control circuitry as part of a proper feed, and interpreted by a user agent that runs on the 304 control circuitry. control 304. For example, the guidance application might be an EBIF widget. In other embodiments, the guidance application may be defined by a series of JAVA files that are received and executed by a local virtual machine or other suitable middleware executed by the control circuitry 304. In some of these embodiments (for example, those that employ MPEG-2 or other digital media encoding schemes), the guidance application can be, for example, encoded and streamed in an MPEG-2 object carousel with a program's MPEG audio and video packets.
[00081] The User Equipment 300 device of Figure 11 may be deployed to the System 400 of Figure 12 as User Equipment 402, User Computer Equipment 404, or any other type of User Equipment suitable for media access, like, a non-portable game machine. For simplicity, these devices may be collectively referred to herein as User Equipment or User Equipment Devices. User equipment devices on which a media guidance application is deployed may function as a standalone device or may be part of a network of devices. Various device network configurations can be deployed and are discussed in more detail below.
[00082] User equipment 402 may include a set-top box, an integrated receiver decoder (IRD) for handling satellite television, a television set, a digital storage device, a DVD player/recorder, a recorder/player device, a video cassette recorder (VCR), a local media server, a web camera, one or more security cameras, which may include one or more baby monitoring cameras, a GPS navigation unit, a network capable thermometer, or other user equipment. The GPS navigation unit may be a stand-alone portable navigation unit, or alternatively it may be a navigation unit part of an in-car navigation system. Additionally, any of the devices included in user equipment 402 may be network capable and may communicate over a network using, for example, a Wi-Fi link. For example, devices included in User Equipment 402 may be Digital Living Network AllianceSM (DLNA) compliant. In some embodiments, devices included in user equipment 402 may additionally be able to communicate over a shorter range link such as Bluetooth or IR. One or more of these devices can be integrated into a single device if desired. User computer equipment 404 may include a PC, a laptop, a tablet, a WebTV box, a personal computer/television (PC/TV), a PC media server, a PC media center, or other equipment. of the user's computer. WEBTV is a trademark owned by Microsoft Corp. Wireless communication device 406 may include PDAs, a mobile phone (e.g., a smartphone with a touch screen interface), a portable video player, a portable music player, a portable game machine, or other device. wireless. Wireless communication device 406 can function as a remote controller for user equipment 402 and user computer equipment 404.
[00083] It should be noted that with the advent of television tuner cards for PCs, WebTV, and the integration of video into other user equipment devices, it is more difficult to try to classify a device as one of the above devices. In fact, individually, user equipment 402, user computer equipment 404, and wireless communication device 406 may utilize at least some of the system resources described above with respect to Fig. 11 and, as a consequence, include flexibility regarding the type of media content available on the device. For example, user equipment 402 may be Internet-enabled allowing access to Internet content, while user computer equipment 404 may include a tuner that enables access to television programming. The media orientation application can also have the same design on many different types of user equipment or can be individualized for the display capabilities of the user's equipment. For example, on the user's computer equipment, the guidance application may be provided as a website accessed by a web browser. In another example, the guidance application can be adapted to the wireless communication device.
[00084] In system 400, there is typically more than one of each device type in the user's equipment, but only one of each is shown in figure 12 to avoid making the design too much. In addition, each user may use more than one device type of the user's equipment (for example, a user may have a television set and a computer) and also more than one of each device type of the user's equipment (for example, , a user may have a PDA and a mobile phone and/or multiple television sets).
[00085] User can also configure various settings to keep media guidance app settings consistent across all home devices and remote devices. Settings include those described here, as well as channel and program favorites, scheduling preferences that the guidance application uses to make schedule recommendations, viewing preferences, and other desirable guidance settings. For example, if a user sets a channel as a favorite, e.g. on the website www.tvguide.com on their personal computer at the office, the same channel would appear as a favorite on the user's home devices (e.g. user's equipment and the user's computer equipment) as well as on the user's mobile devices, if desired. Therefore, changes made to one User Equipment device may change the guidance experience on another User Equipment device, regardless of whether they are the same equipment or a different type of User Equipment device. In addition, changes made may be based on settings entered by a user as well as user activity monitored by the guidance application.
[00086] User equipment devices may be coupled to communications network 414. Namely, user equipment 402, user computer equipment 404, and wireless communication device 406 are coupled to communications network 414 via communication paths 408, 410, and 412, respectively. Communications network 414 can be one or more networks, including the Internet, a mobile phone network, mobile device network (e.g., Blackberry), cable network, public switched telephone network, or other types of network. communications or combinations of communications networks. BLACKBERRY is a service mark owned by Research in Motion Limited Corp. Paths 408, 410, and 412 may separately or together include one or more communication paths, such as a satellite path, a fiber optic path, a cable path, a path that supports Internet communications (e.g., IPTV), free space connections (eg, broadcast or other wireless signals), or any other wired or wireless communication path or combination of these paths. Path 412 is drawn with dotted lines to indicate that in the exemplary embodiment shown in Figure 12 it is a wireless path and paths 408 and 410 are drawn as solid lines to indicate that they are wired paths (although these paths may be wireless, if desired). Communications with user equipment devices may be provided by one or more of these communication paths, but they are shown as a single path in Figure 12 to avoid making the design too complex.
[00087] User equipment devices can communicate directly with each other via communication paths, such as those described above with respect to paths 408, 410, and 412, as well as other low-range point-to-point communication paths, such as USB cables, IEEE 1394 cables, wireless paths (eg, Bluetooth, infrared, IEEE 802-llx, etc.), or other low-range communication via wired or wireless paths. BLUETOOTH is a certification mark owned by Bluetooth SIG, INC. For example, wireless communication device 406 can transmit and receive remote control commands to and from user equipment 402 via infrared. User equipment devices can also communicate with each other directly via an indirect path via the 414 communications network.
[00088] System 400 includes media content source 416 and media orientation data source 418 coupled to communications network 414 via communication paths 420 and 422, respectively. Paths 420 and 422 may include any communication path described above with respect to paths 408, 410, and 412. Communications with media content source 416 and media orientation data source 418 may be exchanged through one or more communication paths, but are shown as a single path in figure 12 to avoid making the design too complex. Also, there may be more than one between the media content source 416 and the media orientation data source 418, but only one of each is shown in figure 12 to avoid making the design too complex. (The different types of each of these sources are discussed below.) If desired, the media content source 416 and the media orientation data source 418 can be integrated as a source device. Although communications between sources 416 and 418 with user equipment devices 402, 404, and 406 are shown to occur over communications network 414, in some embodiments, sources 416 and 418 may communicate directly with devices. from user equipment 402, 404, and 406 through communication paths (not shown) such as those described above with respect to paths 408, 410, and 412.
[00089] Media content source 416 may include one or more types of media distribution equipment, including a television distribution facility, cable system headend, satellite distribution facility, programming sources (e.g. (e.g. television broadcasters such as NBC, ABC, HBO, etc.), servers and/or intermediary distribution facilities, Internet providers, on-demand media servers, and other media content providers. NBC is a trademark owned by National Broadcasting Company, Inc., ABC is a trademark owned by ABC, INC., and HBO is a trademark owned by Home Box Office, Inc. The media content source 416 may be the originator of the media content (for example, a television broadcaster, Webcast providers, etc.) or it may not be the originator of the media content (for example, a provider of the on-demand media, an Internet provider of video content from broadcast programs for download, etc.). The 416 media content source may include cable sources, satellite providers, on-demand providers, Internet providers, or other media content providers. The media content source 416 may further include a remote media server used to store different types of media content (including user-selected video content) at a remote location from any of the user's equipment devices. . Systems and methods for remotely storing media content, and delivering remotely stored media content to user equipment are discussed in more detail in Ellis et al., U.S. Patent Application No. 09/332,244, filed June 11, 1999, which is hereby incorporated in its entirety by reference.
[00090] Media guidance data source 418 can provide media guidance data such as media listings, media related information (e.g. broadcast times, broadcast channels, media titles, media descriptions, ratings information (e.g. parental control ratings, critic ratings, etc.), genre or category information, actor information, logo data for broadcast company or provider logos, etc.), media format ( e.g. standard definition, high definition, etc.), ad information (e.g. text, images, media clips, etc.), on-demand information, and any other type of guidance data that is useful to a user browse and find desired media selections.
[00091] Media guidance application data can be provided to user equipment devices using any suitable approach. In some embodiments, the guidance application may be a standalone interactive television program guide that receives program guide data by a data feed (e.g., a continuous feed, gradual feed, or data in the vertical empty range of a channel).
[00092] Program scale data and other guidance data can be provided to user equipment in a sideband of a television channel, in the vertical blank range of a television channel, using an in-band digital signal, using an out-of-band digital signal, or any other suitable data transmission technique. Program scale data and other guidance data can be provided to user equipment on multiple analogue or digital television channels. Program scale data and other guidance data may be provided to user equipment at any suitable frequency (e.g. continuously, daily, a user-specified period of time, a system-specified period of time, in response to a user equipment request, etc.). In some approaches, guidance data from the media guidance data source 418 may be provided to user equipment using a client-server approach. For example, a client of the guidance application residing on the user's equipment can initiate sessions with the 418 source to obtain guidance data when needed. The media guidance data source 418 can provide user equipment devices 402, 404, and 406 with the media guidance application itself or software updates for the media guidance application.
[00093] Media guidance applications can be, for example, standalone applications deployed on user equipment devices. In other embodiments, media driving applications may be client-server applications when only the client resides on the user's device device. For example, media guidance applications may be deployed partially as a client application on the control circuitry 304 of the user equipment device 300 and partially on a remote server as a server application (e.g., the source of media orientation data 418). The guidance application displays can be generated by the 418 media guidance data source and transmitted to user equipment devices. The 418 media guidance data source may also transmit data for storage in the user's equipment, which then generates guidance application displays based on instructions processed by the control circuitry.
[00094] The Media Guidance System 400 is intended to illustrate various approaches, or network configurations, through which user equipment devices and media content sources and guidance data can communicate with each other for the purpose of access media and provide media guidance. The present invention can be applied to any one or a subset of these approaches, or to a system that employs other approaches to delivering media and providing media guidance. The following three approaches provide specific illustrations of the general example in Figure 12.
[00095] In one approach, user equipment devices can communicate with each other on a home network. User equipment devices may communicate with each other directly through the low-range point-to-point communication schemes described above, indirect paths through a hub, router, or other similar device provided on a home network, or the communications 414. Each of multiple individuals in a single household may operate different user equipment devices on the home network. As a result of this fact, it may be desirable for various information or media orientation settings to be communicated between different devices in the user's equipment. For example, it may be desirable for users to maintain consistent media orientation application settings across different user equipment devices on a home network, as described in more detail in Ellis et al., U.S. Patent Application No. 11/179,410, filed July 11, 2005. Different types of user equipment devices on a home network can also communicate with each other to stream media content. For example, a user can stream media content from the user's computer equipment to a portable video player or portable music player.
[00096] In a second approach, users may have multiple types of user equipment through which to access media content and obtain media guidance. For example, some users may have home networks that are accessed by both home and mobile devices. Users can control home devices through a media guidance application deployed on a remote device (eg 406 wireless communication device). For example, users can access an online media mentoring application on a website via a personal computer in their office, or a mobile device such as a web-enabled mobile phone or PDA. The user can configure various settings (eg recordings, reminders, or other settings) in the online guidance app to control the user's home equipment. The online guide can control the user's equipment directly, or by communicating with a media guidance application on the user's home equipment. Various systems and methods for communicating with user equipment devices when user equipment devices are at remote locations from each other are discussed, for example, in Ellis et al., U.S. Patent Application No. 10/927,814, filed August 26, 2004, which is incorporated herein in its entirety by reference.
[00097] In a third approach, users of user equipment devices inside and outside a home can use their media guidance application to communicate directly with the media content source 416 to access the media content. Specifically, in a home, users of user equipment 404 and user computer equipment 406 can access the media guidance application to browse and locate desirable media content. Users can also access the media guidance application outside the home using 406 wireless communication devices to browse and locate desirable media content.
[00098] It would be interesting that, although the discussion of media content has focused on video content, the principles of media orientation could be applied to other types of media content, such as music, images, etc.
[00099] As used herein, a "primary" application means an interactive application that runs on user equipment 402 and/or user computer equipment 404. A primary application may be a server application that provides application data to the wireless communication device 406 in response to one or more application communications, or it may be a version of an application that works cooperatively with a version of the application that runs on the wireless communication device 406. As used herein, an application "secondary" means an interactive application that runs on the 406 wireless communication device. A secondary application may include a client application that obtains data from a primary application, or it may be a version of an interactive application that runs cooperatively with a primary application and that gets application data from the 416 media content source or from the 416 media content source media orientation 418.
[000100] The primary and secondary applications can communicate by exchanging one or more application communications. Application communications may include any client-server or peer-to-peer communication construct suitable for exchanging interactive application data or other data (such as digital whiteboards and display screens for display by the wireless communication device 406) between the primary and secondary applications via communication path 424 or via communications network 414 via communication paths 412 and 408. Communication path 424 may be an infrared link, a Wi-Fi link, a Bluetooth link, a combination these links, or any other suitable wireless communications link. Application communications may include, for example, requests, commands, messages, or remote procedure calls.
[000101] Application communications may also involve complex communications between application constructs running on wireless communication device 406 and user equipment 402 and/or user computer equipment 404. Application communications, for example, may be object-based. Objects running on the primary and secondary tabs, for example, can communicate using an Object Request Broker (ORB). Interactive application data, for example, can be encapsulated as Component Object Model (COM) objects and persisted to a stream that is transmitted using communication path 424 and/or communications network 414. Application communications can further include, for example, markup language documents in HTML format (e.g., web pages), which are exchanged between the wireless communication device 406 and an Internet service system.
[000102] User equipment 402 (and user computer equipment 404) and wireless communication device 406 can communicate using communication path 424. There can only be a single communication path 424, for example when wireless communication device 406 obtains application data exclusively from user equipment 402. Communication path 424 may be a direct link between wireless communication device 406 and user equipment 402 and user computer equipment 404 , such as Bluetooth or infrared. Alternatively, when Wi-Fi is used as communication path 424, communication path 424 can be routed through, for example, a wireless router (not shown) included in a home network. To avoid making the design too complex, only direct communication paths 424 are shown. Additionally or alternatively, wireless communication device 406 may obtain media content and application data directly from media content source 416 or media orientation data source 418, e.g. via communications network 414.
[000103] Several different schemes and media can be used on different communication paths 424 when there are multiple communication paths 424. In the home, for example, the communication path 424 may include an RF, Wi-Fi, infrared or Bluetooth link rather than a more complicated link that is better suited for transmitting data over larger geographic areas. It may also be more suitable, for example, in the situation where wireless communication device 406 communicates directly with media content source 416 or media orientation data source 418, that communication path 424 can be a link most suitable for transmitting data over larger geographic areas, such as an Internet link.
[000104] Wireless communication device 406, user equipment 402, and user computer equipment 404 can communicate using any suitable network and transport layer protocols. They can communicate, for example, using a protocol stack that includes Sequential Packet Exchange/Internetwork Packet Exchange (SPX/IPX) layers, Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) layers, layers Apple Talk Transaction Protocol / Datagram Delivery Protocol (ATP/DDP), a Wireless Access Protocol (WAP) layer, or any other suitable network and transport layer protocols. Wireless communication device 406 and user equipment 402 can also be part of a home network using, for example, Sun Microsystems' Jini network protocol. Transport layer and network protocols can be omitted from the system if desired. In various embodiments, the wireless communication device 406 and user equipment 402 can be DLNA and UVNP compatible devices.
[000105] Application data may be distributed by media guidance data source 418 to user equipment 402 exclusively, user equipment 402 and wireless communication device 406 together, or only wireless communication device 406 , using any suitable scheme. For example, application data may be provided in a continuous stream or may be transmitted at an appropriate time interval (eg, once every hour). If transmitted continuously, it may not be necessary to store the data locally at user equipment 402 or wireless communication device 406. In particular, user equipment 402 or wireless communication device 406 can extract data immediately as needed. If desired, media content source 416 or media guidance data source 418 may query user equipment 402 or wireless communication device 406 periodically for information (e.g., paid program account information or concerning programs that have been purchased and viewed using locally generated authorization techniques). Application data can also be provided using a suitable client-server approach or the Internet.
[000106] In various embodiments, a primary application may run entirely on user equipment 402 and/or user computer equipment 404. A secondary application that runs on wireless communication device 406 may obtain application data via equipment 402 and/or user's computer equipment 404. The secondary application may obtain application data from a primary application acting as a server through application communications sent to the user's equipment 402 or to the user's computer equipment 404 along the way. 424. In another suitable approach, the secondary application can obtain application data directly from the user's equipment 402 or from the user's computer equipment 404 without involving the primary application.
[000107] User equipment 402, for example, may receive application data as part of a continuous data stream, periodically, or in response to query requests from the media content source 416 or the guidance data source 416. media 418. In these approaches, application data can be automatically provided to the wireless communication device 406 without requiring the secondary application to request the primary application.
[000108] In yet another suitable approach, application data may be stored by user equipment 402 and forwarded to wireless communication device 406. This approach may be desirable, for example, when data transfer rates between facility distribution channel 104 and user equipment 402, and between user equipment 402 and wireless communication device 406 are distinct.
[000109] An illustrative arrangement for wireless communication device 406 is shown in Figure 13. Wireless communication device 406 can be any PDA, mobile phone, portable video player, portable music player, portable game machine, or other suitable wireless device. The functionality that the 406 wireless communication device can provide the user may vary depending on its processing circuitry, communication circuitry, and memory. The wireless communication device 406 can be a smartphone or handheld PDA type device in JAVA or Windows CE compatible, or it can be enabled by any other software operating system suitable for wireless communication devices. Wireless communication device 406 may include user interface 52, processing circuitry 54, storage 56, and communication device 58.
[000110] User interface 52 may be any suitable input or output device or system, and may include a liquid crystal display (LCD), touch screen, speech recognition and synthesis circuitry, microphone, loudspeaker speaker, manual buttons or keys, keyboard, or any other suitable user input or output hardware and software. User interface 52 preferably includes a touch screen or keyboard. A touchscreen can simplify navigation in many types of interactive television applications. In some embodiments, a 406 wireless communication device touch screen need only display those buttons or controls that apply to the specific screen the user is viewing or the specific task the user is performing. In addition, an interface displayed on a touchscreen can be altered to suit the type of data input the user will be performing in the television application. For example, a keyboard might be displayed to provide a user with an opportunity to enter one or more characters, or a numeric keypad might be displayed to simplify numeric entries. User interface 52 may further include handwriting recognition software suitable for running on a wireless communication device.
[000111] In a suitable additional approach, the 406 wireless communication device may have a combination of push buttons and displays. The display can label each pushbutton with text or graphic images to indicate to the user the feature associated with a pushbutton. When the user accesses different interactive applications, the display may change according to the application accessed.
[000112] When, for example, an interactive betting application is accessed, on two displays it is possible to read "bet" and "info". When the user switches applications, for example to an interactive program guide, the same display may read "up channel" and "down channel". For each application, the compression of a given push button results in the execution of the indicated feature. Control codes may be downloaded, for example, from user equipment 402 (Figure 12) over a Bluetooth, infrared, Wi-Fi, or other wireless link to wireless communication device 406 to indicate to the device 406 wireless communication the appropriate labels and features for each push button.
[000113] The processing circuitry 54 may include any suitable processor, such as an Intel Pentium®, AMD, or other microprocessor. Wireless communication device 406 may further include storage 56. Storage 56 may be any memory or other suitable storage device, such as RAM, ROM, flash memory, optical or magnetic disk drive, or other storage suitable for a device. of wireless communication. Processing circuitry 54 may further include circuitry suitable for displaying video. A video signal may be transmitted, for example, as an MPEG-2 data stream to wireless communication device 406 via a Wi-Fi or Bluetooth link.
[000114] Wireless communication device 406 may further include communication device 58. Communication device 58 may be any suitable device to support communications between wireless communication device 406 and user equipment 402 using the communication path 424 (Figure 12) and between the wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12) and the media content source 416 (Figure 12) and media orientation data source 418 (Figure 12) using the communication path 412 (figure 12). The communication device 58 may be, for example, a communication port (e.g., a serial port, parallel port, universal serial bus (USB) port, etc.), modem (e.g., any standard analog or digital modem). or suitable cellular modem), network interface card (eg, an Ethernet card, token ring card, etc.), wireless transceiver (eg, an infrared, radio, cellular, or other suitable analog or digital transceiver ), or other suitable communication device is a wireless communication device. In particular, the communication device 58 may be a paging frequency transceiver. If desired, wireless communication device 406 may include multiple communication devices 58. One communication device 58 may be used to communicate via communication path 412, and another may be used to communicate via communication path 424 Each communication device 58 may be for a different type of communication path. For example, a communication device 58 can be used to download application data or otherwise exchange access communications, and another communication device, such as an infrared emitter, can be used to control the device's equipment. 402 user and other home entertainment equipment using infrared controls. A paging frequency emitter can be used, for example, to upload device type information and download infrared codes. When used in this mode, the keys can be displayed on the wireless communication device 406, and the user can touch the keys on the screen to generate commands. Keys can be context sensitive, where only keys of interest are displayed at any given time.
[000115] In operation, the wireless communication device 406 can obtain user commands from the user interface 52, process the commands using the processing circuitry 54, and output a suitable display screen to the user on the user interface. user 52. When a user indicates that they want to access a secondary application function that requires the application to obtain data from the application, processing circuitry 54 may instruct communication device 58 to initiate a session with user equipment 402 ( figure 12), with media content source 416 (figure 12) or with media orientation data source 418 (figure 12).
[000116] Wireless communication device 406 may be configured to display, for example, a main menu, which may include interactive advertisements. One of the items on the menu can be an interactive program guide. The guide feature selection can lead to a guide main menu, program listings display or any other suitable guide display. When a user selects a listing, the device can display a description of a program associated with the listing. Ads may be program related, in which case your selection may provide more information about a program, allow reminders to be set, or any other suitable function. Ads for other products may allow a user to obtain more information or purchase a product.
[000117] An illustrative arrangement for user equipment 402 (Figure 12) is shown in Figure 14. User equipment 402 (Figure 12) can receive either an analog video stream or a digital video stream from the media content source 416 at input 26. Data from media orientation data source 418 may also be received at input 26. During normal television viewing, the user may tune user equipment (e.g., a set top box 28) to a desired television channel (analog or digital). The signal for that television channel can then be supplied to the video output 30. The signal supplied to the output 30 is typically a radio frequency (RF) signal on a predefined channel (e.g. channel 3 or 4), or an analog demodulated video signal, but may also be a digital signal provided to television 36 on an appropriate digital bus (not shown). The video signal at output 30 can be received by optional secondary storage device 32.
[000118] A primary application or primary application client may run on set top box 28, television 36, optional digital storage device 31 (if television 36 or optional digital storage device 31 has adequate processing circuitry and memory), or on a suitable analog or digital receiver connected to the television 36. The interactive television application may also run cooperatively on the television 36 and the set-top box 28. Interactive television application systems in which a guide application interactive and cooperative television program runs on multiple devices are described, for example, in Ellis, Serial Patent Application No. 09/186,598, filed November 5, 1998, which is hereby incorporated in its entirety by reference.
[000119] The secondary storage device 32 may be any suitable type of digital or analog program storage device or player (e.g., a video cassette recorder, a digital versatile disc (DVD) player, etc.). Program recording and other features may be controlled by decoder 28 using control link 34. If secondary storage device 32 is a video cassette recorder, for example, a typical control link 34 involves the use of a infrared transmitter coupled to the infrared receiver on the video cassette recorder that normally accepts commands from a remote control.
[000120] Wireless communication device 406 can be used to control set-top box 28, secondary storage device 32, and television 36. Wireless communication device 406, for example, can have different modes of operation. to operate as an interface to applications and to control user equipment 402 (figure 12) as a remote control. Wireless communication device 406 may be programmable based on, for example, devices in media system 400 (Figure 12). The user, for example, can select comm device types in a suitable configuration display. In another suitable approach, wireless communication device 406 (FIG. 12) may download configuration information from an application (e.g., an interactive media guidance application) that runs on user equipment 402.
[000121] If desired, the user may record programs, application data, or a suitable combination thereof in digital form on the optional digital storage device 31. The user may also download the software to the digital storage device 31 to from the Internet or some other means. Digital storage device 31 may be a recordable optical storage device (such as a DVD player capable of supporting recordable DVD discs), a magnetic storage device (such as a digital disk or tape drive), or any other digital storage device. Interactive television application systems in which program guides have digital storage devices are described, for example, in Hassell et al. U.S. Patent Serial Application No. 09/157,256, filed September 17, 1998, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
[000122] Digital storage device 31 may be contained in decoder 28 or may be an external device connected to decoder 28 via an appropriate output port and interface. If necessary, the processing circuitry in the signal decoder 28 formats the received video, audio signals and data into a digital file format. Preferably, the file format is an open file format such as the MPEG-2 Moving Pictures Expert Group (MPEG) standard or the Moving Joint Photographic Experts Group (MJPEG) standard. The resulting data may be transmitted to the digital storage device 31 via an appropriate bus (eg, a digital bus), and may be stored on the digital storage device 31. In another suitable approach, an MPEG-2 data stream or series of files may be received from the media content source 416 (Figure 12) and stored on the digital storage device 31. For example, program files recorded by the user using a remote media server on the media content source 416 ( figure 12) can be stored. These digital files can be played back to the user when desired.
[000123] Television 36 may receive video signals from secondary storage device 32 via communication path 38. Video signals on communication path 38 may be generated by secondary storage device 32 during playback of a pre-storage medium. -recorded (e.g. a video cassette or a recordable digital video disc), by the digital storage device 31 during playback of a pre-recorded digital video (e.g. a video for a program that has been recorded by the user on a media server remote to or at the user's home), may be passed through the set-top box 28, may be provided directly to the television 36 via the set-top box 28 if the secondary storage device 32 is not included in the user's equipment 402 , or can be received directly by the television 36. During normal television viewing, the video signals supplied to the television 36 correspond to the desired channel tuned by the user with the set-top box 28. Video signals may also be provided to the television 36 by the set-top box 28 when the set-top box 28 is used to reproduce information stored on the digital storage device 31, or when the decoder 28 is used to decode a digital video stream, or digital files transmitted by the television distribution facility 29.
[000124] Decoder 28 may include communication device 37 to communicate directly with media content source 416 (figure 12) and media orientation data source 418 (figure 12) using the communication 408, or with wireless communication device 406 using communication path 424 (Figure 12). The communication device 37 may be, for example, a communication port (e.g., a serial port, parallel port, universal serial bus (USB) port, etc.), modem (e.g., any standard analog or digital modem or suitable cellular modem), network interface card (eg, an Ethernet card, token ring card, etc.), wireless transceiver (eg, an infrared, radio, cellular, Bluetooth, or other analog transceiver or digital device), or other suitable communication device. Television 36 may also have such a suitable communication device if desired. In particular, the communication device 37 may be a paging frequency or 900 MHz transceiver. If desired, the decoder 28 can have multiple communication devices 37. One communication device 37 can be used to communicate with the distribution facility 104, and another can be used to communicate with the wireless communication device 406. .
[000125] The primary and secondary applications may include any suitable application including, without limitation, an interactive program guide application, a home shopping application, web browser, to-do list, betting application, or any another application. For clarity, the present invention will be illustrated with respect to a system in which an interactive program guide application is deployed in user equipment 402 (FIG. 12) and wireless communication device 406 (FIG. 12). In a suitable arrangement for such a system, program guide data is distributed from media guidance data source 418 (Figure 12) to an interactive program guide application deployed on user equipment 402 (Figure 12). In another suitable arrangement, the interactive program guide application may be deployed using a client-server architecture where the primary processing power for the application is provided by a server located, for example, at the media orientation data source 418 , and user equipment 402 acts as a client processor. In another alternative arrangement, the interactive program guide application can obtain program guide data over the Internet.
[000126] Interactive program guides typically limit a user's ability to select interactive objects on a screen by requiring objects to be selected by placing a highlighted region or cursor over the objects. When, for example, a user is in a column of program listings, the user may not indicate the arrow above or below the column to select an interactive object. In addition, the user may be required to perform several keystrokes to navigate from one object to another. On the 406 wireless communication device's touch-sensitive display, however, any area can be selectable, giving the user greater ability to access interactive objects. Wireless communication device 406 may, for example, display a menu modeled after a menu displayed on user equipment 402 (FIG. 12) by an interactive application. The user can select a particular menu option with a single action without having to perform, as with a traditional remote control, multiple keystrokes to position a highlighted region.
[000127] Wireless communication device 406 (figure 12) can include many of the features of interactive program guides, such as listings by time, by channel, by category, favorite channels, or any other feature of the guide. It can allow the user to set reminders and make them appear on the device, either with an audio alert or with a display. Through paging feedback, for example, the device can be used to set reminders or schedule recordings remotely. Wireless communication device 406 (figure 12) can be used for data collection. For example, the device can be used to send surveys. It can also be used to collect audience ratings information. With an appropriate point-of-purchase device, for example, it can be used to distribute electronic coupons.
[000128] The secondary program guide application that runs on the 406 wireless communication device can provide a user with the opportunity to coordinate the primary guide functions with the secondary guide functions, thus enhancing the interactivity of the primary and secondary guides .
[000129] The 406 wireless communication device touchscreen display becomes an integrated part of the on-screen guide. Complementary interactivity between the primary and secondary guides can be provided by various program guide functions without interrupting television viewing. For example, searching across channels and schedules, accessing program information, requesting pay-per-view programs, setting reminders, and blocking programs can all be accomplished by the user with the 406 wireless communication device (figure 12). without interrupting the content being shown on the television 36.
[000130] Furthermore, when a user is searching the program guide listings displayed on user equipment 402 (figure 12) (e.g. television 28), and selects a program listing 108 (figure 9), the device 406 (FIG. 12) may display the information screen 801 which may include rich graphics, video, and/or advertisements. Information displayed on information screen 801 can be transferred to wireless communication device 406 (FIG. 12), for example, by signal decoder 28 (FIG. 14) using communication path 424 (FIG. 4). Additionally, in various embodiments, while the user searches the program guide listings displayed on user equipment 402 (figure 4) (e.g. television 28 (figure 14)) as shown in figure 9, the wireless communication device 406 (Figure 4) can display the video being displayed in the video region 122 (Figure 9). Video can be transmitted from user equipment 402 (Figure 12) (e.g., set-top box 28 (Figure 14)) to wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12) using communication path 424 (Figure 12).
[000131] The secondary guide can provide the user with the opportunity to navigate with the primary guide and access the features of the primary guide using the wireless communication device 406. Figure 15 shows an illustrative remote screen 1000. The remote screen 1000 may include e.g. logo 707, selectable ads 705, current time 711, and current channel 713. When a user selects logo 707 from remote screen 1000, the secondary guide may instruct the primary guide to display a program listings screen on television 36. Remote Screen Controls 1000 can be based on and displayed according to the screen displayed by a primary guide or other application, with the option highlighted on a particular primary application screen, with the content or type of information displayed on a screen of the primary application, or any other suitable resource, group of resources, or content.
[000132] User can navigate and control a primary guide, for example, by touching arrows 1003. Navigation on a program guide display screen using wireless communication device 406 can be performed on any guide display screen primary. Alternatively, in some embodiments, the user can navigate and control a primary guide using an on-screen trackball 1102, as shown in Figure 16. Trackball 1102 can be rotated horizontally and vertically, and the user can "flick" trackball 1102 to select objects or buttons in the primary tab. User equipment 402 (Figure 12), for example a television, can display corresponding actions on the primary guide display screen as the user moves the trackball 1102. Various graphical interfaces for an interactive media guidance application that can be navigated and controlled using the on-screen trackball shown in Figure 16 are discussed, for example, by Woods, et al., US Patent Application No. 12/571,069, filed on September 30, 2009, which is hereby incorporated in its entirety by way of citation.
[000133] The secondary program guide may provide the user with the opportunity to navigate the primary program guide in other ways. The secondary guide can provide the user with the opportunity to set channels as favorites in the secondary guide, the primary guide, or both. The user, for example, can navigate between the listings set as favorites by tapping "FAV" 1007. Alternatively, the secondary guide can re-sort the program listings with the favorite channels in the most prominent or convenient position as displayed on the wireless communication device. 406 (figure 12) or user equipment 402 (figure 12).
[000134] User can back up a previous primary guide display screen, for example, by touching "LAST" 1009. User can return to the primary guide main menu screen 100, for example, by touching "MENU " 1011. The user can resume watching television, for example, by touching "EXIT" 709. A user can indicate that they want to view program information for a particular listing, for example, by placing the highlighted region 150 above the listing and touching "INFO " 1013. Other illustrative controls that may be displayed by the secondary guide on the wireless communication device 406 when a user highlights a program listing from a listings screen or other display screen may include controls to: set a reminder, lock a program, order the program if it is pay-per-view, view other broadcast times for the program, or order merchandise related to the program such as a soundtrack CD, a videotape of program, or apparel branded with the program.
[000135] In some embodiments, video displays may also be streamed to wireless communication device 406 (figure 12) as a user searches the program listings using the primary guide. In this approach, the video display can include video for a program that has its listing displayed and that is being broadcast at the time of browsing. If system resources do not allow video streaming, still images can be transmitted from user equipment 402 (Figure 12) to wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12) for display. In another suitable approach, highly compressed videos can be used to compensate for bandwidth limitations. The use of highly compressed video may also be desirable, for example, in cases where the display resolution of the wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12) would not support high resolution video.
[000136] Additionally, in various embodiments, the user can watch a program on the user equipment 402 (Figure 12) while watching a different program on the wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12). For example, one program can be streamed from a media server to wireless communication device 406 (Fig. 12) while a different program can be provided by set-top box 28 (Fig. 14) to television 36 (Fig. 14). Additionally, the decoder 28 may include multiple tuners, and one tuner may be used to receive one program, and another tuner may be used to receive a second program. Therefore, the user can view one program on the television 36 (Figure 14), and the second program can be transmitted using the Wi-Fi link to the wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12). Wireless communication device 406 (FIG. 12) can be used to set priorities for multiple tuners in case of conflict. For example, if the user is viewing different programs on television 36 (figure 14) and wireless communication device 406 (figure 12), and one of the tuners is scheduled to record a program, the user can allow recording and stop the streaming to the wireless communication device 406 (figure 12). Alternatively, the user can override the scheduled recording (eg reduce recording priority) to be able to continue streaming to the wireless communication device 406 (figure 12).
[000137] Wireless communication device 406 (figure 12) can provide the user with an option to switch the programs that are displayed on the respective screens. For example, during a commercial in the program being shown on television 36, the user can "flick" a button on wireless communication device 406 (figure 12) to switch the programs being shown on television 36 (figure 14). and in the wireless communication device 406 (figure 12). At the end of the commercial, the user can tap the button again to switch the programs being displayed on television 36 (figure 14) and wireless communication device 406 (figure 12).
[000138] Figures 17-21 are flowcharts of illustrative steps involved in providing coordinated and autonomous application features on the wireless communication device 406 (figure 12). The steps shown in figures 17-21 are illustrative and in practice can be performed in any suitable order. Figure 17 is a flowchart of the illustrative steps involved in providing interactive television and other application features with the wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12). In step 1300, application data such as interactive television application data or data for other applications is provided to wireless communication device 406. Data may be provided directly from media orientation data source 418 ( figure 12) to wireless communication device 406 (figure 12), from media orientation data source 418 (figure 12) to wireless communication device 406 (figure 12) via user equipment 402 (figure 12), or directly from user equipment 402 (that is, data that originates from user equipment 402). Interactive television application data may include any data suitable for directing interactive media or other applications. Interactive media orientation applications may include, for example, applications that provide information relating to programming or that provide interactive features associated with programming, such as, for example, interactive television program guides, applications for home shopping, email, applications betting and financial trading. As illustrative examples, apps for home shopping and financial trading apps can be interactive apps when the features of these apps are provided by the user's equipment. The features of these applications can be programmed relative to the features. A home shopping app, for example, might offer purchase opportunities for products and services shown on a television channel for home shopping.
[000139] Wireless communication device 406 (figure 12) can receive data from the application (step 1310) and provide a user with the opportunity to access the media guidance application with wireless communication device 406 (step 1320) . The interactive media guidance application may run as a standalone application, as a client requesting data from a server (e.g., a server at the media guidance data source 418 or user equipment 402), or cooperatively with an application. primary that runs on user equipment 402. At step 1330, wireless communication device 406 may provide the user with the opportunity to access other applications, such as, for example, PDA-like functions. For example, it can support email, a calendar, a contact list, web browsing, a calculator, etc. It can support data services such as news, weather, sports, traffic, or any other suitable data service. These applications may also be provided as standalone or server applications that run on user equipment 402 and accessible by wireless communication device 406. With adequate hardware resources, the secondary program guide may include advanced communication functions. For example, it can allow the user to remotely monitor home equipment - find out if the system is tuned, which channel is on, etc. It can also allow the user to listen to the audio of a selected TV channel, or offer audio channels.
[000140] Figure 18 is a flowchart of illustrative steps involved in coordinating resources between primary applications running on user equipment 402 and secondary applications running on wireless communication device 406. In step 1400, the source of media content 416 or media guidance data source 418 provides application data to a primary application running on user equipment 402. The primary application may be an interactive media guidance application. In step 1410, the primary application provides the application data to a secondary application that runs on the wireless communication device 406 using, for example, one or more communication paths (Figure 12). At step 1420, the secondary application running on the wireless communication device 406 provides a display of interface controls that are coordinated with the resources of the primary application. For example, UI controls might match the primary application's navigation capabilities. Illustrative remote screen 1000 of Figure 15, for example, includes navigation arrows 1003 to correspond to navigation features of an interactive program guide running on user equipment 402. The user interface further includes controls for interactive guide feature , like, favorites, last, more info, and menu. In a home shopping application, for example, the UI controls may include similar navigation controls, and may include other controls for home shopping features such as shopping, information, placing items on wishlists, or anything else. adequate home shopping resource. In a home stock trading application, for example, the user interface controls may include similar navigation controls and may include other controls for features such as buying stock, selling stock, more information, or any other suitable feature. In a web browser application, for example, similar navigation controls and other controls, for example, forward, backward, homepage, bookmark, or any other suitable feature, may be provided. In a betting application, for example, user interface controls may be provided to place bets, provide additional information concerning betting opportunities, or any other suitable feature.
[000141] Interface controls can be coordinated with secondary application resources using data provided by the primary application. In this way, UI controls can be dynamically configurable based on the primary application. If desired, a library of standardized controls can be stored by the wireless communication device 406 so that the user is provided with a consistent interface across the primary applications. Controls that are specialized for particular primary applications can be downloaded if desired.
[000142] Another example of coordinating interface controls with features of a primary application is the provision of content from the primary application on the wireless communication device 406. In an interactive program guide application, for example, the wireless communication device wire 406 can display television programming when, for example, the user searches the listings while watching a program on user equipment 402.
[000143] In step 1430, the secondary application controls the functionality of the primary application based on user controls selected by the user as indicated in wireless communication device 406. This can be accomplished, for example, by exchanging one or more access communications with the primary application. In a home shopping application, for example, the primary application may initiate a purchase sequence in response to a user's selection of a purchase control on wireless communication device 406. In a stock trading application, for example, the primary application may sell shares in response to a user's selection of a sell control on the wireless communication device 406. In a web browser, for example, the system may return to a web page already accessed in response to the selection by a user of a return control.
[000144] Figure 19 is a flowchart of the illustrative steps involved in providing subtitles and/or dubbing on the wireless communication device 406 (figure 12). In step 1502, user equipment 402 (FIG. 12) (e.g., television 36 (FIG. 14)) may display a program selected by the user. The program can be from a user-selected channel or it can be, for example, a movie playing from a DVD. In step 1504, if the user requests the program to be played on the wireless communication device 406 (FIG. 12), the user may be asked if he wants to display subtitles and/or play a dubbing (step 1506). The user can request the reproduction of the program on the wireless communication device 406 (figure 12), and request the reproduction of the program with subtitles and/or dubbing simply by making "light touches" on a button on the screen displayed on the wireless communication device. wire 406 (figure 12). If the user does not request the playback of the program on the wireless communication device 406 (figure 12), the program can continue playback on the user equipment 402 (figure 12). If the user does not request to display subtitles and/or listen to a dubbing along with the program, wireless communication device 406 (figure 12) can obtain the program at step 1508 and display the program on wireless communication device 406 (FIG. 12) at step 1510. The program may be transmitted from user equipment 402 (FIG. 12), for example, signal decoder 28 (FIG. 14) via communication path 424 (FIG. 12). Alternatively, if user equipment 402 (Figure 12) is displaying a program from a service such as YouTube™, or Hulu™, wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12) can stream the program directly from the service.
[000145] If the user requests to display subtitles and/or play a dubbing along with the program, the wireless communication device 406 (figure 12) can obtain the program from the user equipment 402 (figure 12) or from a service (e.g. YouTube®, Hulu®, etc.) in step 1512. Additionally, wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12) can also obtain subtitles and/or dubbing in step 1514. Subtitles and/or Dubbing can be obtained from user equipment 402 (Figure 12) through communication path 424 (Figure 12) or can be obtained from media content source 416 (Figure 12) through communication path 412 (Figure 12). In step 1516, wireless communication device 406 (FIG. 12) may display the program along with received subtitles and/or dubbing. In one embodiment, the user may want to view the subtitles and/or listen to the dubbing on wireless communication device 406 without viewing the program on wireless communication device 406, as shown in step 1518. If so, the communication device wireless 406 can obtain subtitles and/or dubbing in step 1520, and can display subtitles and/or play dubbing on wireless communication device 406 in step 1522.
[000146] Figure 20 is a flowchart of the illustrative steps involved in displaying, on the wireless communication device 406, screenshots in the surf guide application shown in Figure 12. In step 1602, the user equipment 402 (Figure 12 ) can display a program from a particular user-selected channel. While the user is watching the program on user equipment 402, the user may want to see what programs are playing on other channels. The user can then access the surf guide application on the wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12). Wireless communication device 406 (figure 12) can then take screenshots of other channels at step 1604 and display the screenshots as shown in figure 12 at step 1606. Screenshots can be taken from a server at the source 416 (Figure 12), which can be configured to periodically capture screenshots of broadcast channels and store in a database accessible via the internet. Wireless communication device 406 (figure 12) can connect to the server using, for example, a Wi-Fi link on the user's home network. The user can select a screenshot through "light taps" on it. Once selected, the wireless communication device 406 can display the screenshot in more detail in the preview area 1206 (Figure 12), or it can display the program in the preview area 1206 (Figure 12). The program can be transmitted from the server via communication path 412 (FIG. 12). Alternatively, or in addition, the preview area 1206 may display a description of the program, which may also be downloaded from the server. If the user wants to watch that program, the user can "lightly tap" the watch button 1204 (figure 12). With this light touch of the watch button 1204 (figure 12), the surf guide application, in step 1608, can exchange one or more application communications with the primary guide through communication path 424 (figure 12) communicating to the primary guide that the user wants to tune to a particular channel. The primary guide can cause user equipment 402 (FIG. 12) to tune to the indicated channel. In another suitable approach, the wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12) can communicate directly with the user equipment 402 (Figure 12), using, for example, an IR link or Bluetooth link, and instruct the user equipment user 402 (figure 12) to tune into the indicated channel. In step 1610, the selected channel can be displayed on user equipment 402 (Figure 12).
[000147] Figure 21 is a flowchart of the illustrative steps involved in automatically streaming content to the wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12). In step 1702, user equipment 402 (FIG. 12) can display content on user equipment 402 (FIG. 12). The content can be a show, advertisement, or movie, or it can be a program guide display (eg, listings grid as shown in Figure 9). In step 1704, wireless communication device 406 (FIG. 12) can determine whether it is out of range of user equipment 402 (FIG. 12) (e.g., television 36 (FIG. 14) or set-top box 28 (FIG. 14)). If not, user equipment 402 (figure 12) can continue to display the content. To determine if the wireless communication device 406 (figure 12) is out of range of the user equipment 402 (figure 12) it is possible to use a shorter range link such as infrared or Bluetooth. For example, if the user leaves the room with the wireless communication device 406 (figure 12), the infrared link (which requires a line of sight) or the Bluetooth link between the wireless communication device 406 (figure 12) and user equipment 402 (figure 12) is likely to be stopped. Alternatively, to determine whether the wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12) is out of range of the user equipment 402 (Figure 12) one detects the location of the wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12) using, for example, , RFID or GPS.
[000148] Thus, if it is determined that the wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12) is out of range of the user equipment 402 (Figure 12), the wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12), in step 1706, can switch to a longer range link such as Wi-Fi. In step 1708, wireless communication device 406 (FIG. 12) may transmit content from user equipment 402 (FIG. 12) using communication path 424 (FIG. 12). Alternatively, if user equipment 402 (Figure 12) was initially receiving content from a service such as YouTube, or Hulu, the wireless communication device could stream the content directly from the service using the longer-range link. In step 1710, wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12) can display content on wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12). If the user returns to the room, or if the wireless communication device 406 (figure 12) is within range of user equipment 402 (figure 12), the wireless communication device may terminate the longer-range link (e.g. , Wi-Fi) between the wireless communication device 406 (figure 12) and user equipment 402 (figure 12) and re-establish a connection using the shortest range link (e.g. infrared or Bluetooth). Additionally, when the wireless communication device 406 comes back into range of the user equipment 402, it can automatically instruct the user equipment 402 to start displaying the content that was being displayed on the wireless communication device 406. If the communication device wireless 406 was previously receiving content from a third party (e.g. YouTube®, Hulu®, etc.), the wireless communication device can automatically instruct the user's equipment 402 to start streaming the third party's content.
[000149] In one embodiment, the wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12) can be configured to automatically display not only video, but any playback being displayed on the user equipment 402 (Figure 12) when the wireless communication device wire 406 (figure 12) is out of range. For example, if the user is searching the program listings, and leaves the room, the wireless communication device 406 (figure 12) can automatically display the program listings that were being displayed on the user's equipment 402 (figure 12). . In some embodiments, wireless communication device 406 (FIG. 12) may also automatically adjust the resolution of its display so as not to distort what is being displayed (eg, display text legibly). In one embodiment, the wireless communication device 406 (Figure 12) may be configured to allow the user to manually select when to display what is being displayed on the user equipment 402 (Figure 12), whether or not the wireless communication device is 406 (figure 12) out of range. For example, even though a user may move away from television 36 (figure 14) or set-top box 28 (figure 14), wireless communication device 406 (figure 14) may still remain within range of television 36 (figure 14). 14) or signal decoder 28 (figure 14). Therefore, the user can manually select (for example, by "light tapping" an on-screen button on the wireless communication device) to start streaming the content through the decoder 28 (figure 14).
[000150] The description set out above is merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and of the various modifications that can be performed by individuals skilled in the art without deviating from its scope and essence. The description of embodiments of the present invention is presented for illustrative purposes, without limiting character. The present invention is limited only by the claims below.

权利要求:
Claims (17)
[0001]
1. Method for automatically transferring content from user equipment to a wireless communication device, wherein the content is displayed on a display of user equipment, characterized in that it comprises the steps of: determining whether the wireless communication device wire is outside a predetermined range of a low-range connection between the wireless communication device and the user equipment; establish a connection between the user equipment and the wireless communication device in response to the determination that the wireless communication device wireless is out of the predetermined range of the low-range connection; receive, through the connection, the content on the wireless communication device from the user's equipment; display the content on the wireless communication device. And re-establish the low-range connection between the wireless communications device and the user equipment and refrain from displaying content on the wireless communications device in response to the determination that the wireless communications device is within predetermined range of the low-range connection, where the content is displayed on the user equipment.
[0002]
2. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that determining whether the wireless communication device is outside the predetermined range of the low-range connection comprises determining whether the low-range connection between the user's equipment and the device wireless communication is interrupted.
[0003]
3. Method according to claim 2, characterized in that the low-range connection is an infrared link.
[0004]
4. Method according to claim 2, characterized in that the low-range connection is a Bluetooth link.
[0005]
5. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection is a Wi-Fi link.
[0006]
6. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that determining whether the wireless communication device is out of predetermined range of the low-range connection comprises using GPS to determine the location of the wireless communication device.
[0007]
7. System for automatically transferring content from user equipment to a wireless communication device, wherein the content is displayed on a display of user equipment, characterized in that it comprises: a wireless communication device; wherein the wireless communication device is configured to: determine whether the wireless communication device is outside a predetermined range of a low-range connection between the wireless communication device and user equipment; establish a connection between user equipment and the wireless communication device in response to the determination that the wireless communication device is out of the predetermined range of the low-range connection; receive, through the connection, content from the user's equipment; display the content on the device wireless communication; and re-establish the low-range connection between the wireless communications device and the user equipment and refrain from displaying content on the wireless communications device in response to the determination that the wireless communications device is within a predetermined range of the low-range connection, where the content is displayed on the user equipment.
[0008]
8. System according to claim 7, characterized in that determining whether the wireless communication device is outside the predetermined range of the low-range connection comprises determining whether the low-range connection between the user's equipment and the device wireless communication is interrupted.
[0009]
9. System according to claim 8, characterized in that the low-range connection is an infrared link.
[0010]
10. System according to claim 8, characterized in that the low-range connection is a Bluetooth link.
[0011]
11. System according to claim 7, characterized in that the connection is a Wi-Fi link.
[0012]
12. System according to claim 7, characterized in that determining whether the wireless communication device is out of predetermined range of the low-range connection comprises using GPS to determine the location of the wireless communication device.
[0013]
13. System for automatically transferring content from user equipment to a wireless communication device, wherein the content is displayed on a display of user equipment, characterized in that it comprises: a means for determining whether the wireless communication device is outside the predetermined range of a low-range connection between the wireless communications device and the user equipment; means for establishing a connection between the user equipment and the wireless communications device in response to the determination that the device wireless communication is out of the predetermined range of the low-range connection; means for receiving, through the connection, the content on the wireless communication device of the user's equipment; means for displaying the content on the wireless communication device; and means to re-establish the low-range connection between the wireless communications device and the user equipment, and means to refrain from displaying content on the wireless communications device in response to the determination that the wireless communications device is within range of the low-range connection, where the content is displayed on the user's equipment.
[0014]
14. System according to claim 13, characterized in that the means for determining whether the wireless communication device is out of predetermined range of the low-range connection is additionally configured to determine if the low-range connection between the user equipment and the wireless communication device is interrupted.
[0015]
15. System according to claim 14, characterized in that the low-range connection is an infrared link.
[0016]
16. System according to claim 14, characterized in that the low-range connection is a Bluetooth link.
[0017]
17. System according to claim 13, characterized in that the connection is a Wi-Fi link.

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EP3367670A1|2018-08-29|

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AU2011203723A1|2012-07-12|

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BR112012016456A2|2017-10-03|

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JP5791117B2|2015-10-07|

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KR20120125471A|2012-11-15|

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CA3030066A1|2011-07-14|

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JP2020205651A|2020-12-24|

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KR20180085077A|2018-07-25|

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EP2522127B1|2017-05-03|

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WO2011084950A3|2011-09-09|

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DK2522127T3|2017-08-28|

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BR122013032932A2|2019-08-06|

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KR20190104230A|2019-09-06|

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法律状态:
2018-02-14| B25A| Requested transfer of rights approved|Owner name: UV CORP. (US) |

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2018-02-27| B25A| Requested transfer of rights approved|Owner name: TV GUIDE, INC. (US) |

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2018-03-13| B25A| Requested transfer of rights approved|Owner name: ROVI GUIDES, INC. (US) |

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2019-01-08| B06F| Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette]|

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2020-04-22| B06U| Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]|

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2020-05-05| B15K| Others concerning applications: alteration of classification|Free format text: AS CLASSIFICACOES ANTERIORES ERAM: H04N 5/44 , H04N 5/00 , H04N 7/24 , H04L 12/18 , H04W 4/02 , H04W 48/00 Ipc: H04N 5/44 (2011.01), H04N 21/41 (2011.01), H04N 21 |

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2021-08-17| B350| Update of information on the portal [chapter 15.35 patent gazette]|

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2021-10-13| B09A| Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]|

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2022-02-01| B16A| Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]|Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 04/01/2011, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. PATENTE CONCEDIDA CONFORME ADI 5.529/DF, QUE DETERMINA A ALTERACAO DO PRAZO DE CONCESSAO. |

优先权:

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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题

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US12/652,572|US9201627B2|2010-01-05|2010-01-05|Systems and methods for transferring content between user equipment and a wireless communications device|

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US12/652,571|US20110167447A1|2010-01-05|2010-01-05|Systems and methods for providing a channel surfing application on a wireless communications device|

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US12/652,572|2010-01-05|

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US12/652,569|US20110164175A1|2010-01-05|2010-01-05|Systems and methods for providing subtitles on a wireless communications device|

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US12/652,569|2010-01-05|

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US12/652,571|2010-01-05|

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PCT/US2011/020112|WO2011084950A2|2010-01-05|2011-01-04|Systems and methods for providing media guidance application functionality using a wireless communications device|

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